ASTM E1317-2008b 船舶表面涂层易燃性的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforFlammabilityofMarineSurfaceFinishes
【原文标准名称】:船舶表面涂层易燃性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1317-2008b
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E05.22
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Adhesives;Bulkheads;Calibration--flammabilityanalysisinstrumentation;Ceilingveneers;Decks;Firetesting--buildingmaterials;Flammability--buildingmaterials;Heatingtests--buildingproducts;Ignition--rubber/cellularmaterials;Marineenvironment
【摘要】:Thistestmethodprovidesameansforevaluationoftheflammableperformanceofsurfacefinishmaterialsusedinconstructingandoutfittingships.Aspecimenofthesurfacefinishofconcernismountedonthesupportmaterialcontemplatedforuseandsubjectedtoacontrolledsignificantradiant-fluxexposure.Allspecimensaretestedwhilemountedinaverticalplane.Thefollowingsurfacesareexposedtotest:Bulkheadspecimenshavingsurfaceveneers,fabrics,orpaintedfinishesaretestedononeorbothexposedsides.Ceilingfinishmaterialsshallbetestedonthelowerexposedsurface.Forceilingfinishmaterialswhichareperforatedandairbacked,testsalsoshallbeconductedontheback(upper)surfaceofthematerial.Deckfinishandflooringmaterialsaretestedontheupperexposedsurface.Protectivemembranesorfinishesoninsulationmaterialsaretestedontheair-exposedfaceorfaces.Thistestmethodprovidesfirepropertiesthatrelatetotheflammabilityofthespecimenstested.Theseincludeignitability,heatexposureforcontinuedburning,criticalfluxatextinguishment,andheat-releasebehaviorundervaryingflux-exposureconditionsapplied.Thistestmethoddoesnotprovide:Fullinformationonfirepropertiesofsurface-finishmaterialssupportedbybackingmaterialsotherthanthosetested.Fullinformationonsurface-finishmaterialswhenusedinotherthicknessesthanthosetested.Methodsforusingthefirepropertymeasurementsasameasureforclassifyingthefireriskorhazardofthespecimenstested.1.1Thisfire-test-responsestandardcoversaprocedureformeasuringfirepropertiesassociatedwithflammablebehaviorofsurfacefinishesusedonnoncombustiblesubstratesaboardship(Note1).Inparticular,theseincludesurfacefinishesintendedforuseinshipconstructionsuchasdecksurfacingmaterials,bulkheadandceilingveneersincludinganyadhesivesusedtofastentheveneerstothebulkheadsandceilings,paints,andexposedtreatmentofinsulatingmaterials.Note18212;ThistestmethodhasbeenpreparedtocloselyfollowthetestprocedureofIMOResolutionA.653(16)(1).Optionalprovisionsnotapplicabletothedomesticuseofthistestmethodhavebeendeleted.1.2Testsperformedaccordingtothistestmethodareintendedtoyieldfirepropertiesthat,whenappropriatelyinterpreted,arepotentiallyusefultoselectmaterialsandsurfacetreatmentsthatwilllimittherapidgrowthandspreadoffire.1.3Thistestmethodrequiresaspecificrangeofspecimenradiantthermalexposureformeasuringfireproperties.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.5Thisstandardisusedtomeasureanddescribetheresponseofmaterials,products,orassembliestoheatandflameundercontrolledconditions,butdoesnotbyitselfincorporateallfactorsrequiredforfirehazardorfireriskassessmentofthematerials,products,orassembliesunderactualfireconditions.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,seeSection7.
【中国标准分类号】:G50
【国际标准分类号】:47_020_10
【页数】:19P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Cranesafety.Generaldesign.Loadactions
【原文标准名称】:起重机安全.一般设计.负载效应
【标准号】:BSEN13001-2-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2011-05-31
【实施或试行日期】:2011-05-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Coefficientofsafety;Construction;Cranes;Dangeroffallingdown;Design;Distributionofmass;Hazardremoval;Hazards;Healthprotection;Inspection;Instability;Limits(mathematics);Loadcalculation;Loadresponse;Loading;Loadingtests;Marking;Mathematicalcalculations;Mechanicaleffects(humanbody);Mechanicalengineering;Personalhealth;Protectivemeasures;Safeguarding;Safety;Safetymeasures;Safetyofmachinery;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Stability;Strain;Strengthofmaterials;Tip;Verification;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardistobeusedtogetherwithPart1andseriesofPart3andassuchtheyspecifygeneralconditions,requirementsandmethodstopreventhazardsofcranesbydesignandtheoreticalverification.NOTESpecificrequirementsforparticulartypesofcranearegivenintheappropriateEuropeanStandardfortheparticularcranetype.Thefollowingisalistofsignificanthazardoussituationsandhazardouseventsthatcouldresultinriskstopersonsduringnormaluseandforeseeablemisuse.Clause4isnecessarytoreduceoreliminatetherisksassociatedwiththefollowinghazards:a)rigidbodyinstabilityofthecraneoritsparts(tiltingandshifting);b)exceedingthelimitsofstrength(yield,ultimate,fatigue);c)elasticinstabilityofthecraneoritsparts(buckling,bulging);d)exceedingtemperaturelimitsofmaterialorcomponents;e)exceedingthedeformationlimits.ThisEuropeanStandardisapplicabletocraneswhicharemanufacturedafterthedateofapprovalbyCENofthisstandardandservesasreferencebasefortheEuropeanStandardsforparticularcranetypes.
【中国标准分类号】:J80
【国际标准分类号】:53_020_20
【页数】:64P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


基本信息
标准名称:船用法兰青铜填料旋塞
中标分类: 船舶 >> 船舶管路附件 >> 船用闸阀与旋塞
替代情况:被GB/T 593-1993代替
发布日期:1900-01-01
实施日期:1977-07-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
出版日期:1900-01-01
页数:2页
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所属分类: 船舶 船舶管路附件 船用闸阀与旋塞